See cina on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“frost”):",
"word": "cinë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cinë (“frost”):",
"definite nominative singular"
],
"id": "en-cina-sq-noun-h3fhLlMY",
"links": [
[
"cinë",
"cinë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“frost”):",
"word": "cinë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cinë (“frost”):",
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-cina-sq-noun-cRAKJQvN",
"links": [
[
"cinë",
"cinë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *ina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *ina.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Basay entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-cina-byq-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bmb",
"2": "sw",
"3": "jina"
},
"expansion": "Swahili jina",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swahili jina",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bmb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bembe",
"lang_code": "beq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bembe entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"id": "en-cina-beq-noun-gqNTf~Db",
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "fj:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "fj:Light sources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "Can you bring the lamp so we can see properly?",
"text": "E rawa ni ko kauta mai na cina me da raica vakavinaka?",
"translation": "Can you bring the lamp so we can see properly?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"lamp, lantern (device producing light)"
],
"id": "en-cina-fj-noun-f-2waP5f",
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "fj:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 36 23 19",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "fj:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "fj:Light sources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "The lights went out during the storm.",
"text": "Sa boko na cina ena gauna ni cagilaba.",
"translation": "The lights went out during the storm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"light, lightbulb (light-emitting device)"
],
"id": "en-cina-fj-noun-QmqmZScf",
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightbulb",
"lightbulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 15 14 27 10 7 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 37 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 12 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "fj:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 36 29 5",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Light sources",
"orig": "fj:Light sources",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "I used the torch to find the key.",
"text": "Au vakayagataka na cina me'u kunea na idola.",
"translation": "I used the torch to find the key.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"torch, flashlight (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"id": "en-cina-fj-noun-rJgj5Dcn",
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈðina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "form cinava",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive form",
"4": "cinava"
},
"expansion": "cina (transitive form cinava)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "12 12 39 37",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "fj",
"name": "Furniture",
"orig": "fj:Furniture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Coleman lantern (using white spirits or petrol)",
"translation": "Coleman lantern (using white spirits or petrol)",
"word": "cina benisini"
},
{
"english": "electric light, flashlight",
"translation": "electric light, flashlight",
"word": "cina livaliva"
},
{
"english": "kerosene lamp",
"translation": "kerosene lamp",
"word": "cina tabucagi"
},
{
"english": "light bulb; eye of lamp",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "light bulb; eye of lamp",
"word": "mata ni cina"
},
{
"english": "lighthouse",
"translation": "lighthouse",
"word": "vale ni cina"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: cila"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "The lamp illuminated the path to my house.",
"text": "A cinava na sala ki na noqu vale na cina.",
"translation": "The lamp illuminated the path to my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to illuminate, to light up, to shine on (typically with a lamp or torch)"
],
"id": "en-cina-fj-verb-DYd~PzmD",
"links": [
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
],
[
"light up",
"light up"
],
[
"shine on",
"shine on"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cila"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈðina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xnb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kanakanabu",
"lang_code": "xnb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kanakanabu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "xnb",
"name": "People",
"orig": "xnb:People",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"id": "en-cina-xnb-noun-zwYi7ypm",
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtsi.na/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gũcina",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "gũcina"
},
"expansion": "cina (infinitive gũcina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"id": "en-cina-ki-verb-rR54mkCl",
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēnō",
"4": "cēnāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēnō",
"4": "cēnāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēnāre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēnāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a cina 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cinând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "cinat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cină",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cineze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cineze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cinează",
"2": "cinat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a cina (third-person singular present cinează, past participle cinat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cin"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 3 19 19 20 7 4 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"english": "At what time are we dining this evening?",
"text": "La ce oră cinăm în această seară?",
"translation": "At what time are we dining this evening?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dine, sup, have dinner"
],
"id": "en-cina-ro-verb-dkfOdpK8",
"links": [
[
"dine",
"dine"
],
[
"sup",
"sup"
],
[
"dinner",
"dinner"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "cină"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈna]"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cina f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cină"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of cină"
],
"id": "en-cina-ro-noun-C0n6-f7W",
"links": [
[
"cină",
"cină#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃina]"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 8 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of cin"
],
"id": "en-cina-vo-noun-Xbgx5LFW",
"links": [
[
"cin",
"cin#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Albanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Albanian non-lemma forms",
"Albanian noun forms",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sq",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“frost”):",
"word": "cinë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cinë (“frost”):",
"definite nominative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"cinë",
"cinë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"definite",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(“frost”):",
"word": "cinë"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of cinë (“frost”):",
"indefinite nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"cinë",
"cinë#Albanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡sina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ina",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *ina",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*ina"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *ina",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Austronesian *ina.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "byq",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Basay",
"lang_code": "byq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Basay entries with incorrect language header",
"Basay lemmas",
"Basay nouns",
"Basay terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Basay terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bmb",
"2": "sw",
"3": "jina"
},
"expansion": "Swahili jina",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Swahili jina",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bmb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Bembe",
"lang_code": "beq",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bembe entries with incorrect language header",
"Bembe lemmas",
"Bembe nouns",
"Bembe terms borrowed from Swahili",
"Bembe terms derived from Swahili",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"name"
],
"links": [
[
"name",
"name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian intransitive verbs",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian nouns",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fj:Furniture",
"fj:Light",
"fj:Light sources"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fijian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
26,
30
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
18,
22
]
],
"english": "Can you bring the lamp so we can see properly?",
"text": "E rawa ni ko kauta mai na cina me da raica vakavinaka?",
"translation": "Can you bring the lamp so we can see properly?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"lamp, lantern (device producing light)"
],
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"lamp",
"lamp"
],
[
"lantern",
"lantern"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Fijian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "The lights went out during the storm.",
"text": "Sa boko na cina ena gauna ni cagilaba.",
"translation": "The lights went out during the storm.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"light, lightbulb (light-emitting device)"
],
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"light",
"light"
],
[
"lightbulb",
"lightbulb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Fijian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
19,
23
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
11,
16
]
],
"english": "I used the torch to find the key.",
"text": "Au vakayagataka na cina me'u kunea na idola.",
"translation": "I used the torch to find the key.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any portable light source, including:",
"torch, flashlight (battery-powered hand-held light source)"
],
"links": [
[
"portable",
"portable"
],
[
"light source",
"light source"
],
[
"torch",
"torch"
],
[
"flashlight",
"flashlight"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈðina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Fijian entries with incorrect language header",
"Fijian intransitive verbs",
"Fijian lemmas",
"Fijian nouns",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms derived from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian",
"Fijian terms inherited from Proto-Oceanic",
"Fijian verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"fj:Furniture",
"fj:Light",
"fj:Light sources"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "Coleman lantern (using white spirits or petrol)",
"translation": "Coleman lantern (using white spirits or petrol)",
"word": "cina benisini"
},
{
"english": "electric light, flashlight",
"translation": "electric light, flashlight",
"word": "cina livaliva"
},
{
"english": "kerosene lamp",
"translation": "kerosene lamp",
"word": "cina tabucagi"
},
{
"english": "light bulb; eye of lamp",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"translation": "light bulb; eye of lamp",
"word": "mata ni cina"
},
{
"english": "lighthouse",
"translation": "lighthouse",
"word": "vale ni cina"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-oce-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "pqe-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-cet-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "poz-pro",
"3": "*sinaʀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Central Pacific *cina, from Proto-Oceanic *sinaʀ, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sinaʀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "form cinava",
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "verb",
"3": "transitive form",
"4": "cinava"
},
"expansion": "cina (transitive form cinava)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fj",
"2": "intransitive"
},
"expansion": "(intransitive)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"lang": "Fijian",
"lang_code": "fj",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Fijian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Near-synonym: cila"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"english": "The lamp illuminated the path to my house.",
"text": "A cinava na sala ki na noqu vale na cina.",
"translation": "The lamp illuminated the path to my house.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to illuminate, to light up, to shine on (typically with a lamp or torch)"
],
"links": [
[
"illuminate",
"illuminate"
],
[
"light up",
"light up"
],
[
"shine on",
"shine on"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cila"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈðina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xnb",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kanakanabu",
"lang_code": "xnb",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kanakanabu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kanakanabu lemmas",
"Kanakanabu nouns",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xnb:People"
],
"glosses": [
"mother"
],
"links": [
[
"mother",
"mother"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtsi.na/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "gũcina",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ki",
"2": "verb",
"3": "infinitive",
"4": "gũcina"
},
"expansion": "cina (infinitive gũcina)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Kikuyu",
"lang_code": "ki",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kikuyu entries with incorrect language header",
"Kikuyu lemmas",
"Kikuyu transitive verbs",
"Kikuyu verbs",
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to burn"
],
"links": [
[
"burn",
"burn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to burn"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɕina/"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian lemmas",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms",
"Romanian terms derived from Latin",
"Romanian terms inherited from Latin",
"Romanian verbs",
"Romanian verbs in 1st conjugation",
"Romanian verbs with subjunctive not given"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēnō",
"4": "cēnāre",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Latin cēnāre",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "la",
"3": "cēnō",
"4": "cēnāre"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Latin cēnāre",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cēnāre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "a cina 1st conjugation",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinat",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ro-conj-a-ez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "cinând",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "cinat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "cinez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinau",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinași",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cină",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinarăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinarăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinară",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"perfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinasem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaseși",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinase",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaserăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaserăți",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinaseră",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"pluperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinezi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cineze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinăm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "să cineze",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "cinează",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cina",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nu cinați",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cinează",
"2": "cinat",
"conj": "1"
},
"expansion": "a cina (third-person singular present cinează, past participle cinat) 1st conjugation",
"name": "ro-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cin"
},
"name": "ro-conj-a-ez"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "cină"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Romanian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
20,
26
]
],
"english": "At what time are we dining this evening?",
"text": "La ce oră cinăm în această seară?",
"translation": "At what time are we dining this evening?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dine, sup, have dinner"
],
"links": [
[
"dine",
"dine"
],
[
"sup",
"sup"
],
[
"dinner",
"dinner"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ʃiˈna]"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Romanian entries with incorrect language header",
"Romanian non-lemma forms",
"Romanian noun forms"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ro",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f"
},
"expansion": "cina f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cină"
}
],
"glosses": [
"definite nominative/accusative singular of cină"
],
"links": [
[
"cină",
"cină#Romanian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃina]"
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vo",
"2": "noun form"
},
"expansion": "cina",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Volapük entries with incorrect language header",
"Volapük non-lemma forms",
"Volapük noun forms"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cin"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive singular of cin"
],
"links": [
[
"cin",
"cin#Volapük"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "cina"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cina meaning in All languages combined (17.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (03da280 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.